Good communication is one of the most important factors in determining success in your career, your relationships, your life. With so much riding on your capability as a communicator you probably don't need much convincing to constantly improve this facet of your life.
In any conversation each person's sense of self is vulnerable.How often have you started a conversation with someone about what seems a fairly inane topic and all of a sudden you find yourself embroiled in a hotbed of emotion and frustration? Possibly finding yourself wondering 'what on earth happened?'
This simple answer is that one of you started to feel unsafe.
People can feel unsafe whenever they fear
(Note this isn't reference to physical safety it is the threat to emotional and self-worth safety).
Whenever people feel unsafe in a conversation they either fight (e.g. controlling, labelling, sarcasm, anger) or flee (e.g. silence, avoiding, masking) and effective communication stops. The discussion shifts away from the issue toward the protection of the self.
Even though it may seem like you are still discussing the 'issue', in reality you will be discussing the person's fears - yet they probably don't even realize themselves that this is the 'real' conversation you are having.
You may not initially understand what it was that you said or did that triggered the other person's feelings of vulnerability, but as a skilled influencer you will do what it takes to get the conversation back on track by working to make the other person feel safe again.
Defensiveness is one of the mechanisms that people use when they are feeling unsafe in a conversation and can cause a conversation to go astray. From time to time even the best of us can become defensive in a conversation. Sure signs are:
If you're in a conversation and find yourself behaving in any of the ways listed above it's time to shift your state, particularly if you place any value whatsoever on the relationship with the other person. You need to shift from 'defensiveness' to a state of 'curiosity and discovery'.
Defensiveness only causes you to become more entrenched in your position. Whereas curiosity and discovery enable you to make sense of why you are reacting the way you are (or why the other person is reacting they way they are, if they have become defensive).
Curiosity and Discovery will cause you to ask better questions of yourself "Why am I reacting this way?" "What is triggering me to feel vulnerable?" Asking these types of questions enables you to shift your thinking and come to know yourself more intimately. This is the first step in creating a more authentic relationship with yourself and consequently with others.
Firstly do a feelings check. This doesn't mean you say "You are getting defensive" - that's an accusation that will probably only escalate difficulties - and is definitely not communicating without defensiveness!
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Instead, as before, go on a journey of curiosity and discovery. Say something along the lines of "Does it feel like I am attacking you?" then listen very carefully to their response.
Taking the accusation out and focusing on the feeling and the concern behind it won't necessarily magically make your problems disappear, but it will give you a better chance of having a meaningful and healthy dialogue. To fine-tune your skills in communicating without defensiveness you can purchase your copy of "Influence Your Way to Success" today (Or you can pick it up for free (along with over 200 other resources) if you are a member of the Align-Lead-Inspire Club - Join today).
Understand that whenever someone is feeling unsafe they won't be able to hear you. Not until they start to feel safe again. If you want a healthy conversation with this person then take responsibility for getting it back on track.
Could there be reasons that you don't know about that are triggering their defensiveness? Often we tell ourselves that the other person is acting this way because he or she just doesn't care about our feelings or is being selfish - interested only in his or her own agenda.
Suspend your judgments, be more patient, and seek to understand before you act. Ask yourself: "What could be causing this person to act this way, that I'm not seeing right now?" When you ask this question, it holds you back from vilifying the other person. You also don't oversimplify ... which gets you closer to discovering the truth of the situation ... and when you do this you set in motion what you need for the situation to be successfully resolved.
To discover more about this style of thinking and to fine-tune your capability at communicating without defensiveness you can purchase your copy of "Influence Your Way to Success" today (Or you can pick it up for free (along with over 200 other resources) if you are a member of the Align-Lead-Inspire Club - Join today).

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